Solar Thermal Collector Types

The collector usually moves throughout the day so that it maintains a high degree of concentration on the absorber.

Solar thermal collector types.

For most cases 60 c the flat solar collector is usually sufficient. The collector focuses or concentrates solar energy onto an absorber. There are multiple types of solar thermal collectors. A solar thermal collector collects heat by absorbing sunlight the term solar collector commonly refers to a device for solar hot water heating but may refer to large power generating installations such as solar parabolic troughs and solar towers or non water heating devices such as solar air heaters.

An evacuated solar system is the most efficient and a common means of solar thermal energy generation with a rate of efficiency of 70 per cent. A solar collector operates on a very simple basis. A solar thermal collector is a device designed specifically to collect heat by absorbing sunlight and may be used to heat air or water for building heating. Thermal solar collectors turn the sun s radiation into heat and then transfer that heat to air or water.

Types of solar thermal collectors. The radiation from the sun heats a liquid that goes to a hot water tank. This process is facilitated by a hot water solar collector. If you need water at a higher temperature to heat with radiators for example the vacuum tube collectors are more suitable.

Solar thermal power plants use concentrating solar collector systems because they can produce the high temperature heat needed to generate electricity. Solar thermal collectors are either non concentrating or concentrating.